{"id":5486,"date":"2016-02-25T08:57:24","date_gmt":"2016-02-25T08:57:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/altc.alt.ac.uk\/blog\/?p=5486"},"modified":"2016-02-22T09:02:45","modified_gmt":"2016-02-22T09:02:45","slug":"living-in-a-mixed-reality","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/altc.alt.ac.uk\/blog\/2016\/02\/living-in-a-mixed-reality\/","title":{"rendered":"Living in a Mixed Reality"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>David Watson is an Instructional Design Specialist at The Hong Kong Polytechnic University with 8 years of experience in UK Higher Education, providing technological and instructional expertise in numerous online projects and teaching and learning. \u00a0His role at PolyU is focused on areas such as Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs), Augmented &amp; Virtual Reality (AR\/VR), Game-Based Learning (GBL), CPD delivery and the development of various funded instructional technologies.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3>Living in a mixed reality<\/h3>\n<p>So 2016 is the year in which Virtual Reality (VR) <em>finally<\/em>\u00a0takes off, and that potentially could have a pretty exciting impact on education at all levels. \u00a0From Quick Reference (QR) Codes to Second Life and 3D Virtual Worlds we now arrive at the anticipated launch of Oculus Rift and the like, promising that \u2018you\u2019ve never experienced immersion like this,&#8217; but haven&#8217;t we heard that before? \u00a0Rewinding a little bit, the 2011 New Media Consortium Horizon Report predicted the adoption of Augmented Reality (AR) to be 2-3 years, making 2014 a safe bet for us to be walking around our campuses with our devices held high, however that\u2019s not <em>quite<\/em>\u00a0what happened. \u00a0With Lucking &amp; Fraser (2011) claiming that Augmented Reality can &#8220;bridge the learning gap between abstract descriptions and the real world phenomena,&#8221; I am intrigued as to why AR isn&#8217;t seen more widely in Teaching &amp; Learning.<\/p>\n<h3><\/h3>\n<h3>AR is a platform to redefine learning<\/h3>\n<p>I have always been fascinated with the &#8216;lean forward experience,&#8217; students and academics alike actively engaging with content, after-all\u00a0I&#8217;m\u00a0sure I am not alone in saying that I have sat through enough boring lectures in my time, yearning for some excitement in my learning that chances are I would have not bothered going to the next one. It seems that Puentedura (2009) felt the same way &#8220;&#8230;no real challenge or change; little advantage is taken of the possibilities for technology to transform the act of learning.&#8221; \u00a0Think of it from the students point of view, they have their iPhones, iPads and Laptops with them at <em>all<\/em> times and waiting for them at home they have their PlayStations and Xbox &#8211; shouldn&#8217;t our aim as instructors to be to at least <em>try<\/em> to surpass that cognitive stimulation? \u00a0I know it seems an exhaustive if not impossible proposition, but the learning experience is a different game now.<\/p>\n<p>I began looking into AR at my previous HE institution in the UK and embarked on a project to incorporate it into clinical skills, before which the usual trawl through our beloved &#8216;white papers&#8217; found some\u00a0interesting\u00a0points regarding the pedagogy and impact of AR:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>By overlaying information onto real world situations, it can link higher level, abstract concepts with tangible, real world environments<\/li>\n<li>AR fits with constructivist learning and acts as scaffolding for learners<\/li>\n<li>Stimulates sensory feedback and audio-visual and kinaesthetic appeal<\/li>\n<li>Offers the potential for \u2018frictionless learning\u2019 \u2013 reducing the cognitive load of the learner<\/li>\n<li>Does not involve URL bars \u2013 this reduces the risk of users \u2018roaming\u2019<\/li>\n<li>Utilises \u2018curiosity, mystery &amp; intrigue\u2019 to draw even reluctant learners into an activity<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><\/h3>\n<h3>Future reality<\/h3>\n<p>With Google and Facebook investing heavily in AR &amp; VR technology we can assume that the future we were sold is arriving, with companies such as Magic Leap &#8220;\u2026focusing on something different: \u2018Mixed Reality\u2019\u2026to seamlessly layer in computer-generated objects,\u201d there is endless opportunity to harness AR (&amp; VR) and help shape it so it is recognised as a valuable educational tool, yet according to the 2016 NMC Horizon Report we may need to wait \u2018two to three\u2019 years more as \u201crecent advancements (in VR tech) are bringing about fresh perspectives.\u201d<\/p>\n<h3><\/h3>\n<h3>References<\/h3>\n<p>Johnson, L., Adams Becker, S., Cummins, M., Estrada, V., Freeman, A., and Hall, C. (2016). NMC Horizon Report: 2016 Higher Education Edition. Austin, Texas: The New Media Consortium<\/p>\n<p>Luckin, R and Stanton Fraser, D. (2011) \u2018Limitless or Pointless? An Evaluation of Augmented Technology in the School and Home,\u2019 International Journal of Technology Enhanced Learning, vol. 3, no.5, pp. 510-524 [online]. Available at https:\/\/knowledgeillusion.files.wordpress.com\/2012\/02\/limitlessorpointlessarpaper2011ijtel.pdf<\/p>\n<p>Puentedura, R. (2009) \u2018TPCK and SAMR Models for Enhancing Technology Integration (Transcript)\u2019, As We May Teach: Educational Technology, from Theory to Practice. [Online]. Available at https:\/\/itunes.apple.com\/gb\/itunes-u\/as-we-may-teach-educational\/id380294705?mt=10<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.magicleap.com\">www.magicleap.com<\/a> [Online]<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.oculus.com\">www.oculus.com<\/a> [Online]<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p class=\"info\">David Watson @TELdwatson\u00a0<strong>The Hong Kong Polytechnic University<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"note\">If you enjoyed reading this article we invite you to <a href=\"http:\/\/www.alt.ac.uk\/get-involved\/membership\">join the Association for Learning Technology (ALT)<\/a> as an individual member, and to encourage your own organisation to join ALT as an organisational or sponsoring member<\/p>\n<p><strong>Image credit:<\/strong>\u00a0flickr photo by turkletom https:\/\/flickr.com\/photos\/turkletom\/4325703868 shared under a Creative Commons (BY) license<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"&nbsp; David Watson is an Instructional Design Specialist at The Hong Kong Polytechnic University with 8 years of experience in UK Higher Education, providing technological and instructional expertise in numerous online projects and teaching and learning. \u00a0His role at PolyU is focused on areas such as Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs), Augmented &amp; Virtual Reality [&hellip;]","protected":false},"author":25,"featured_media":5487,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[741,1081,865,1019,1080],"class_list":["post-5486","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-in-my-opinion","tag-augmentedreality","tag-davidwatson","tag-innovation","tag-technology","tag-virtualreality"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/altc.alt.ac.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1112\/2016\/02\/4325703868_170811a609_z.jpg?fit=640%2C355&ssl=1","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":10692,"url":"https:\/\/altc.alt.ac.uk\/blog\/2023\/02\/top-10-for-2022-research-in-learning-technology-journal\/","url_meta":{"origin":5486,"position":0},"title":"Top 10 for 2022: Research in Learning Technology Journal","author":"Fiona Jones","date":"6 February 2023","format":false,"excerpt":"After a successful year for the Research in Learning Technology Journal, here is a brief summary of the top ten most downloaded articles in 2022. Parental involvement, learning participation and online learning commitment of adolescent learners during the COVID-19 lockdown This is the most downloaded article from the journal website\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Journal&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Journal","link":"https:\/\/altc.alt.ac.uk\/blog\/category\/journal\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Open access research since 1993","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/altc.alt.ac.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1112\/2023\/02\/Screenshot-2019-07-03-at-14.31.03-1-e1675342744546.png?fit=744%2C562&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/altc.alt.ac.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1112\/2023\/02\/Screenshot-2019-07-03-at-14.31.03-1-e1675342744546.png?fit=744%2C562&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/altc.alt.ac.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1112\/2023\/02\/Screenshot-2019-07-03-at-14.31.03-1-e1675342744546.png?fit=744%2C562&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/altc.alt.ac.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1112\/2023\/02\/Screenshot-2019-07-03-at-14.31.03-1-e1675342744546.png?fit=744%2C562&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":7999,"url":"https:\/\/altc.alt.ac.uk\/blog\/2019\/07\/a-report-from-the-heenorth-tel-stakeholder-event\/","url_meta":{"origin":5486,"position":1},"title":"A Report from the HEE(North) TEL Stakeholder Event","author":"rowellc","date":"5 July 2019","format":false,"excerpt":"On the 11th of June I attended the NHS Health Education England special TEL event at Northumbria University. This is a community of practitioners, academics and learning technologists working in the NHS on how to use technology to improve the education of health care professionals. This was a special themed\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Community&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Community","link":"https:\/\/altc.alt.ac.uk\/blog\/category\/community\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/altc.alt.ac.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1112\/2019\/07\/HEE_1.jpg?fit=1200%2C675&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/altc.alt.ac.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1112\/2019\/07\/HEE_1.jpg?fit=1200%2C675&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/altc.alt.ac.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1112\/2019\/07\/HEE_1.jpg?fit=1200%2C675&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/altc.alt.ac.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1112\/2019\/07\/HEE_1.jpg?fit=1200%2C675&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/altc.alt.ac.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1112\/2019\/07\/HEE_1.jpg?fit=1200%2C675&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":10402,"url":"https:\/\/altc.alt.ac.uk\/blog\/2022\/11\/introducing-webxr-for-web-based-virtual-reality-and-online-fieldwork\/","url_meta":{"origin":5486,"position":2},"title":"Introducing WebXR for web-based virtual reality and online fieldwork","author":"Rachel Heyes","date":"16 November 2022","format":false,"excerpt":"Introducing WebXR for web-based virtual reality and online fieldwork","rel":"","context":"In &quot;App review&quot;","block_context":{"text":"App review","link":"https:\/\/altc.alt.ac.uk\/blog\/category\/app-review\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/altc.alt.ac.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1112\/2022\/11\/Click-here-to-watch-the-videos-1.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/altc.alt.ac.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1112\/2022\/11\/Click-here-to-watch-the-videos-1.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/altc.alt.ac.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1112\/2022\/11\/Click-here-to-watch-the-videos-1.png?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x"},"classes":[]},{"id":11630,"url":"https:\/\/altc.alt.ac.uk\/blog\/2023\/12\/10-top-tips-for-including-immersive-learning-into-your-classroom\/","url_meta":{"origin":5486,"position":3},"title":"10 top tips for including immersive learning into your classroom.\u00a0","author":"ALT","date":"4 December 2023","format":false,"excerpt":"There is no doubt that using immersive learning such as Virtual Reality (VR)**, Virtual Environments (VE)** and Augmented Reality (AR)** engages learners in active, experiential learning. 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Passionate about: Intercultural Learning, Open Virtual Mobility, Virtual Exchanges, Collaborative Open Learning, and Open Educational Practices Open network:\u00a0My channels Recommends: Trying connecting courses through virtual exchange with an international course. 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